What Is Self Hypnosis?
Hypnosis and Self
Hypnosis
Before asking the question, “What is
self hypnosis?” we should give some thought to
hypnosis itself. Merriam-Webster Online defines hypnosis
as:
. . . a trancelike state that resembles sleep
but is induced by a person whose suggestions are readily
accepted by the
subject. 
Someone else is always in control, in this
case. The hypnotist begins by requesting the person being
hypnotized – “the subject” – to focus attention on the
hypnotist as the sleeplike state is being created. While in the
trance, the subject becomes extremely receptive to, and may be
influenced by, the hypnotist’s suggestions.
Since the early 1800s, hypnosis has been
used for medical and dental purposes, primarily to relieve pain
and to replace or supplement anesthesia during surgery. At that
time, it was called “mesmerism,” after the German physician
Franz Anton
Mesmer, who was the first to advocate the use of
the process in pain control in the late 1700s.
The medical literature offers a myriad of
examples where hypnosis by another person has been successful
in reducing or
eliminating pain felt by
the patient: in children undergoing chemotherapy; in women
during labor and childbirth; in habitual smokers who wish to
stop smoking; in the treatment of chronic tension headache,
bedwetting, and
tinnitus (constant
ringing in the ears); and even in cases where breasts or limbs
have had to be surgically removed, and hypnosis was the only
anesthesia used!
So What Is Self
Hypnosis?
Self-hypnosis is a highly suggestible state
wherein the individual can direct suggestions to himself. It’s
easy to figure out that the process involves providing yourself
with suggestions, rather than receiving them from another
person.
These autosuggestions are more readily
accepted by your ego because you’ve already put yourself
into a state of light trance. And what about that trancelike
state?
Erika
Fromm and several colleagues, in their 1981
article The phenomena and characteristics of self-hypnosis,
compared self hypnosis and hypnosis by another, or
“hetero-hypnosis”. They found that both exhibited
absorption, or the complete occupation and focus of the
mind, as well as a fading of the usual orientation to
general reality. Where hetero-hypnosis clearly required
concentration on an outside source (the hypnotist) and
receptiveness to stimuli coming from that source, self
hypnosis required “expansive, free-floating attention and
ego receptivity to stimuli coming from within.” The trance
state, then, would be a feeling of detachment from general
reality, and an expansive attention to what comes from
within.
Why
Learn to Hypnotize Yourself?
You may be wondering what would be the
advantage of learning to hypnotize yourself. Are you trying to
quit smoking, or perhaps
having difficulty in dropping those last several unwanted
pounds? Do you find yourself unable to visit your children in
faraway cities because you’re
terrified of flying? Is stress
overload making it difficult for you to sleep, and keeping you
anxious and uneasy when you’re awake? Believe it or not, self
hypnosis can help you deal with all of these problems.
You can begin to use the incredible power of
the inner mind to achieve your goals and change your life (toss
those cigarettes out or get into those tight jeans again); fly
across the country or even farther calmly and serenely; and
reduce your stress so that you operate efficiently and
comfortably during the day, sleep deeply and soundly at night,
and feel refresh when you wake up the next morning.
And here’s a surprise: you already,
naturally and instinctively, know how to hypnotize yourself! In
fact, you do it every day, over and over, many times. You pass
into and out of trance states all the time, without even
noticing the transitions. You live in many different levels of
awareness each day. Here’s an example.
Levels
of Awareness
You’re sitting comfortably in your favorite
chair, reading a really good book. You’re intensely involved in
the story, almost feeling yourself in the scene, and part of
the action. Call that level of awareness Level
One.
Level One is actually the hypnotic state,
the trance state: remember Fromm’s insistence on complete
focus, accompanied by a fading of the usual orientation to
reality?
Suddenly your cat jumps up in your lap,
turns around a couple of times, and settles down, purring. You
keep reading, but now you’re absently smoothing her fur,
scratching behind her ears, and sensing the warm rumbling of
her purr on your thighs, even while you stay focused on your
book. Call this level of awareness Level Two
(slight abstraction).
You remain at Level Two for awhile, until
all of a sudden the phone rings. You put the cat and your book
down, get up and go across the room, and pick up the phone. Now
you’re at Level Three, back in ordinary
reality and fully oriented to it. You remain there while you
carry on an animated conversation with your friend on the
telephone. When you’re done, you go back to your comfy chair,
absently pick up the cat and settle her in your lap again, and
return to your book. Within seconds, you’re back at
Level One.
Now, notice how you feel when you’re
operating at Level One.
You are focused, concentrating, paying
attention to what you’re doing. Some other situations when you
are at Level One might be when you are driving, praying, or
focusing on listening to music. Your mind allows you to
multitask at Level One, too; but when you do that, you may
slide back and forth between Level One and Level Two.
Remember how it felt when you were reading
and petting your cat at the same time? Do you ever talk to a
passenger when you’re driving, or listen to the car radio? Do
you ever wash dishes while you’re listening to music? You are
performing several actions at the same time, but you’re still
concentrating (hopefully) on your driving, or enjoying the
music. It’s as if most of your mind is focused on your Level
One task, and the rest of your mind is on Cruise Control or
Autopilot, just carrying you along with whatever else you’re
doing.
Exactly that feeling is how it feels to
hypnotize yourself. The first time you do it, it won’t feel
strange; it will feel comfortable and familiar, because you’ve
been there a million times before throughout your life. Self
hypnosis isn’t weird or bizarre, and it certainly isn’t painful
or difficult. It is a powerful relaxation technique, and
learning to do it at will can help you improve your life in
many ways.
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Hypnosis:
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